COMPLIANCE CORNER: CMS’ Supplemental Medical Review Contractor Targets Vulnerabilities with Nationwide Medical Reviews
By JENNIFER COLAGIOVANNI, ESQ.
Wachler & Associates, P.C.
Meet one of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) newest contractors. CMS contracts with a Supplemental Review Contractor (SMRC) to help lower improper payment rates through audit and medical review activities. Noridian Healthcare Solutions, which is also a Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC), was selected as the SMRC in 2018.
The SMRC conducts nationwide medical reviews for compliance with coverage, coding, payment, and billing requirements based on CMS-directed topic selections and timeframes. CMS assigns the focus project to the SMRC via a formal notification process. Review topics focus on issues identified through national claims data analysis from the Comprehensive Error Rate Testing (CERT) program, Office of Inspector General (OIG), and CMS internal data analysis, among others.
SMRC medical reviews, referred to as projects, fall within three categories: Healthcare Fraud Prevention Partnership Review, Program Integrity Review, and Provider Compliance Group Review. Each category has a slightly different focus:
• Healthcare Fraud Prevention Partnership (HFPP) Review: Based on fraud, waste, and abuse trends identified by the HFPP.
• Program Integrity (PI) Review: Focused on alleged possible falsification or other evidence of alterations of medical record documentation, including, but not limited to: obliterated sections; missing pages, inserted pages, or white out; excessive late entries; evidence [Read More]
LEGAL LEANINGS: Taking Care of Patients, and Taking Care of Yourselves
A brief look into the Good Faith Estimate rules of the No Surprises Act, the National Crisis Hotline, and the New Act Promoting Mental Health among Health Care Professionals
By ERICA A. ERMAN
No Surprises Act: Behavioral Health Considerations Regarding the Good Faith Estimate Provisions
With the passage of the No Surprises Act, effective January 1, 2022, providers and facilities are now required to provide Good Faith Estimates to uninsured and self-pay individuals detailing the cost of the primary service or item needed and the cost of services or items that are customarily provided in conjunction with that primary item or service. This is relevant across the entire health care sphere, but is of particular importance in the behavioral health care world because many behavioral health patients are uninsured or choose to self-pay.
The requirements of the Good Faith Estimate provisions are triggered when an individual is either (1) scheduling a procedure or service, or (2) asking for information about a service or procedure—even if it is not being scheduled at that time. No magic words are required; after asking the individual if they are uninsured or planning on not using their insurance—if the individual says yes—the provider or facility must inform the individual of the availability of a [Read More]
LANSING LINES
At-Home Care Provider Believes $400 Insurance Refund Was Inflated
Lansing Lines is presented in cooperation with MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
An at-home care provider for catastrophic car accident survivors is accusing the governor of “inflating and expediting” the $400 per-vehicle refunds, claiming it was inappropriately calculated as “a political favor.”
Based on his calculations, Bob Mlynarek, the co-owner of 1st Call Home Healthcare, said the Michigan Catastrophic Claims Association (MCCA) should have limited the reimbursement to $78 per driver in order to stay in line with the state law that lays out the calculations under which a refund is triggered.
“You tell me in the insurance code or the MCCA Plan of Operation where it says that the MCCA can just give out whatever they want as long as they think that they can maintain continuity of care. That’s not what the statute says,” Mlynarek said. “I checked with three different attorneys. I’m right. They did not follow the law.”
MIRS reached out to a spokesperson for the Coalition Protecting Auto No-Fault (CPAN) for a quote on the MCCA’s refund calculation. They also pointed to Mlynarek’s research on the topic.
DIFS Communications Director Laura Hall expressed that the law Mlynarek is pointing toward exists set a refund in [Read More]
Shirkey Says It’s Time To End COVID Testing ‘Obsession’
As barrels of at-home COVID-19 tests wait to be picked through and new daily COVID-19 case numbers continue to decline, Michigan’s Senate Republican Leader is calling on the state to “back off on our obsession on testing.”
“. . . Especially since Omicron remains the dominant strain,” said Senate Majority Leader Mike Shirkey (R-Clarklake). “Too many false positives. And negative tests often cause people (with symptoms) to unintentionally spread other viruses like the flu. If you’re sick, stay home.”
Michigan’s Department of Health and Human Services reported 1,656 new cases of the virus since the report on March 4, as well as 16 deaths due to the virus.
A seven-day positive rate of 4.86% – with average per-day diagnostic testing up from around 50,000 to 60,000 – was the lowest it’s been since July 2021. Additionally, there were 777 adults hospitalized with a confirmed case of COVID-19, which is down by nearly 83% from December 2021, when there were 4,504.
Shirkey has been recognized for his head-turning comments on COVID-19 – from criticizing lockdowns to promoting natural immunity. He continues to say the early COVID-19 isolation orders of 2020 were “more costly in lives and livelihoods than COVID itself” and that the cost-benefit of vaccines is still unfolding.
“History has [Read More]
COVID’s ‘Silver Lining’: Research And Breakthroughs
By LIZ SZABO
The billions of dollars invested in COVID vaccines and COVID-19 research so far are expected to yield medical and scientific dividends for decades, helping doctors battle influenza, cancer, cystic fibrosis, and far more diseases.
“This is just the start,” said Dr. Judith James, vice president of clinical affairs for the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation. “We won’t see these dividends in their full glory for years.”
Building on the success of mRNA vaccines for COVID, scientists hope to create mRNA-based vaccines against a host of pathogens, including influenza, Zika, rabies, HIV, and respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV, which hospitalizes 3 million children under age 5 each year worldwide.
Researchers see promise in mRNA to treat cancer, cystic fibrosis, and rare, inherited metabolic disorders, although potential therapies are still many years away.
Pfizer and Moderna worked on mRNA vaccines for cancer long before they developed COVID shots. Researchers are now running dozens of clinical trials of therapeutic mRNA vaccines for pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, and melanoma, which frequently responds well to immunotherapy.
Companies looking to use mRNA to treat cystic fibrosis include ReCode Therapeutics, Arcturus Therapeutics, and Moderna and Vertex Pharmaceuticals, which are collaborating. The companies’ goal is to correct a fundamental defect in cystic fibrosis, a mutated protein.
Rather than [Read More]
ON POINT WITH POs: Behavioral Health Crisis Puts Spotlight on Value of Social Worker Role
By EWA MATUSZEWSKI
I’ve been writing this column for years now and have given appropriate kudos to a variety of disciplines within the healthcare realm. But I’m not sure I’ve explicitly called out social workers for the tremendous value the profession brings to healthcare, specifically as it relates to the behavioral health component of primary care.
I’ve been a personal supporter and advocate of social workers as far back as 20 years ago, when the Medical Network One CMO’s primary care practice used their services to help coordinate community resources for patients with needs beyond traditional medical care. Our physicians organization also included social workers in our Community Care Travel Teams (CCTT) which we launched in the mid 2000’s to bring a multi/cross-disciplinary team of healthcare professionals into the primary care setting to help physicians better serve patients with chronic conditions and multiple co-morbidities.
So, what is the impetus for publicly singling out social workers for admiration now? I think our nation’s collective emotional health was teetering before the pandemic. As we emerge from lockdowns, remote learning and working, and job and family juggling amid a hyper-partisan environment and a frightening war, we are all hurting in our own way to varying degrees. Increasingly, though, we appear to [Read More]
COMPLIANCE CORNER: Michigan Ramps Up Efforts To Recruit And Retain Providers During COVID-19
By JESSE A. MARKOS, Esq.
Wachler & Associates, P.C
The outbreak and continuation of the COVID-19 pandemic has stretched the staffing resources of Michigan’s health care system to unprecedented levels. Adding to the demand for already scarce health care providers, hospitals have scrambled to find additional frontline workers like emergency medicine physicians and nurses. During this period of mounting workforce shortage, Michigan has taken significant steps to enhance efforts to recruit and retain health care providers.
For example, on Feb. 16, 2022, Gov. Gretchen Whitmer signed a new law approving $1.2 billion in federal aid money for COVID-19 relief efforts. Importantly, $300 million of that federal aid has been earmarked to address the shortage of health care providers. In a tweet sent the same day, Gov. Whitmer stated: “The bill I signed today is a testament to what’s possible when Republicans and Democrats work together to put Michiganders first…and make healthcare more accessible.” This new law gives the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services the ability to offer certain cash recruitment and retention bonuses, student loan payment assistance or tuition assistance, and reimbursement for certain training in order to attract and retain health care providers.
This federal aid to help recruit providers has not been the only action [Read More]
LEGAL LEANINGS: How Application Programming Interfaces Apply to Healthcare Entities
By EMMA TRIVAX, Esq.
ONC Final Rule
Information blocking
On May 1, 2020, the Federal Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”), Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (“ONC”) released a Final Rule (the “ONC Final Rule”), which implements the information blocking provision of the 21st Century Cures Act, enacted in 2016. The information blocking provision applies to health care providers, health IT (“HIT”) developers, and health information exchanges/networks (“HIEs”).
“Information blocking”, in this context, refers to actions that discourage or interfere with the interoperability of electronic health information (“EHI”) except when necessary to comply with laws, such as HIPAA. An example of a common instance of information blocking is when healthcare entities charge patients unreasonable fees for copies of their electronic medical record. Ultimately, information blocking hinders the desired full interoperability and exchange of EHI.
ADI/FHIR Implementation
In order to enhance interoperability and prevent information blocking, the ONC Final Rule requires that certain technical certification criteria be implemented. The ONC Final Rule affects various kinds of healthcare entities, but HIT developers are the most heavily impacted. Although many HIT developers understand the generalities of the ONC Final Rule, many HIT developers are now struggling to understand the requirement that HIT developers must ensure their HIT is in [Read More]
LANSING LINES
Lansing Lines is presented in cooperation with MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
MDHHS Continues COVID-19 Vaccine Push As Deaths Diminish
The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services released a weekly list of COVID-19 vaccination clinics as it continues to report a low number of new deaths from the virus.
The state health department reported 1,423 new COVID-19 cases and eight deaths over a three-day period. The average number of cases per day has plateaued, but the number of deaths continue to drop. Over the last three days, Michigan has reported only eight deaths due to COVID, the lowest death numbers since the July 4 holiday last year.
A list of vaccine clinics was released, and the COVID-19 dashboard indicates there are 4,296 sites across Michigan that offer one of the three vaccines.
The state vaccination rate has stagnated between 66% and 67% for months.
The number of vaccines delivered to the state has also decreased as the number of cases has decreased.
Family Doctors Shortage Pegged At 269, Growing
Gone are the days of family doctors making house calls to patients, but a group of family doctors announced that even primary care physicians for many communities across Michigan are becoming a rare sight.
There are 3 million Michiganders in mostly [Read More]
COVID Still Threatens Millions of Americans. Why Are We So Eager to Move On?
By VICTORIA KNIGHT
Iesha White is so fed up with the U.S. response to COVID-19 that she’s seriously considering moving to Europe.
“I’m that disgusted. The lack of care for each other, to me, it’s too much,” said White, 30, of Los Angeles. She has multiple sclerosis and takes a medicine that suppresses her immune system. “As a Black disabled person, I feel like nobody gives a [expletive] about me or my safety.”
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has a strict definition of who is considered moderately or severely immunocompromised, such as cancer patients undergoing active treatment and organ transplant recipients. Still, millions of other people are living with chronic illnesses or disabilities that also make them especially susceptible to the disease. Though vulnerability differs based on each person and their health condition — and can depend on circumstances — catching COVID is a risk they cannot take.
As a result, these Americans who are at high risk — and the loved ones who fear passing along the virus to them — are speaking out about being left behind as the rest of society drops pandemic safeguards such as masking and physical distancing.
Their fears were amplified this month as several Democratic governors, including the leaders of California [Read More]
DHHS Wants $386.1M One-Time For Behavioral Health Services
The state’s health department is requesting a one-time $386.1 million cash pump into behavioral and public health services, with more than 84% of the deposit going into a new state-operated psychiatric complex.
The Senate Health and Human Services Appropriations Subcommittee hosted its first hearing for the Fiscal Year 2023 budget this month.
In the governor’s $74.1 billion proposed budget for the new fiscal year, $325 million would be infused into a new state psychiatric facility complex, which would replace the 66-year-old Hawthorn Center and the 43-year-old Walter P. Reuther Psychiatric Hospital as a single campus.
“This new facility will be used to provide treatment, care and services to children and adults with severe mental illness,” said Elizabeth Hertel, the director of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). “We would expect the build of this facility to take around four or five years at a minimum.”
Currently, the Hawthorn Center in Northville is the sole state-run psychiatric hospital for pediatric patients – and with 55 beds authorized by the state for treating youths, admittance is often weighed down by a waitlist.
The governor also proposed spending an extra $15.2 million of FY 2022 dollars and $10.5 million in FY 2023 to open up new units at the Hawthorn [Read More]
IN OUR VIEW: HIV And COVID: A Tale Of Two Crises
By PAUL NATINSKY
A few weeks ago, I had the pleasure of watching my 14-year-old daughter compete in a soccer exhibition before college coaches and scores of weary, but supportive parents. New teams and new parents crowded the hallways and sidelines of the indoor venue waiting for their turns. There was not one masked face in the place.
The next day, I enjoyed the sublime tones of my 18-year-old oboist daughter performing on the tightly packed stage at Orchestra Hall in Midtown Detroit with close to 100 fellow musicians and the customary crowd of assembled parents, some with grandparents in tow. Admission required a current vaccine card and a mask.
I would venture that many parents have encountered such wild juxtapositions of COVID policy during the past few months. That it makes absolutely no sense as a disease containment strategy should not come as a surprise. And it has little to do with the politicization of the current pandemic.
Take, for example, the initial response to AIDS/HIV as it boomed into the national consciousness in the 1980s. In the early days of that virus it was thought to be a death sentence. There was no vaccine (even still) and early treatments like AZT were thought by some to be [Read More]
ON POINT WITH POs: An HIT Primer For Physician And APP Practices Planning Tech Purchases In 2022
By EWA MATUSZEWSKI
I was recently asked to comment on best practices for physicians and Advance Practice Providers (APP) considering the purchase of new technology for their independent practice. With 2022 still largely ahead of us, it’s good timing for a topic that may be on your business to-do list this year. Let me first start with an admitted bias. I love technology and have always been an early adopter, whether it was a Palm Pilot, BlackBerry, smartphone, Kindle, iPads or videoconferencing (long before the pandemic). Yet, I know that purchasing tech on a broader scale, namely software for healthcare practices, can be difficult and user non-friendly. (Well, perhaps that last comment is a veiled reference to my ongoing frustration at the lack of interoperability of various healthcare software platforms and reporting systems.)
The evolution of technology demands its ongoing consideration, and it’s important to note that, in large part, patients-consumers are driving the need for new healthcare IT. While telehealth comes to mind, several of our own members’ practices (non-ophthalmologists) have been doing retinal eye exams using digital retinal cameras for several years now. In general, there is an ever-growing area of patient-facing products, including those for continuous glucose, weight, blood pressure and EKG remote monitoring, [Read More]
COMPLIANCE CORNER: Data Breaches: No Harm, No Foul
By ROLF LOWE
In the past few months there have been two Federal District Court rulings addressing lawsuits brought in part on an alleged disclosure of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) and/or Protected Health Information (PHI) protected under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). In the rulings, the Courts have relied on a recent Supreme Court ruling on a case involving a class action lawsuit alleging violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) issued in the spring of 2021.
The Supreme Court case, titled Ramirez v. TransUnion, arose out the named plaintiff, Sergio Ramirez, being placed on a list maintained by the Treasury’s Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) of people with whom United States companies cannot do business because they have been flagged as being either terrorists, drug traffickers or serious criminals. Ramirez’s credit report with TransUnion contained inaccurate information and TransUnion eventually removed the OFAC alert from any future credit reports that might be requested by, or on behalf of, Ramirez. The class action lawsuit brought by Ramirez and others similarly situated against TransUnion was premised on the fact that the class members’ credit reports contained misleading information and the information was disseminated to the third parties. The Supreme Court dismissed a [Read More]
LEGAL LEANINGS: New EKRA Interpretation Provides Some Guidance In Its Application
By JEREMY BELANGER
On Oct. 24, 2018, the Eliminating Kickbacks in Recovery Act (EKRA) was enacted. Broadly speaking, EKRA prohibits soliciting, receiving, paying, or offering “any remuneration (including any kickback, bribe, or rebate) directly or indirectly, overtly or covertly, in cash or in kind,” for referring or to induce a referral to a recovery home, clinical treatment facility, or laboratory, as those terms are defined in EKRA. While modeled after the federal Anti-Kickback Statute, 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b), EKRA applies more broadly to any public or private plan or contract providing medical benefits, items, or services. EKRA is a criminal statute enforced by the U.S. Attorney General. A violation of EKRA may result in a fine of $200,000, up to 10 years imprisonment, or both for each violation.
EKRA contains several statutory exceptions. Among them are:
[A] payment made by an employer to an employee or independent contractor (who has a bona fide employment or contractual relationship with such employer) for employment, if the employee’s payment is not determined by or does not vary by–
(A) the number of individuals referred to a particular recovery home, clinical treatment facility, or laboratory;
(B) the number of tests or procedures performed; or
(C) the amount billed to or received from, in part or [Read More]
LANSING LINES
Lansing Lines is presented in cooperation with MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
MDHHS: Masks No Longer Needed At Schools, Indoors
Department of Health and Human Services officials announced that it is dropping the suggestion that masks be worn in schools or indoors as COVID-19 cases continue to fall.
The health department reported 4,271 new cases and 312 new deaths of COVID-19 over a two-day period this month. The two-day average of cases was 2,136, marking a decline in new cases across the state.
The report prompted the health department to revise guidance for wearing masks indoors to prevent the spread of the virus.
“This is good news for Michigan,” Gov. Gretchen Whitmer said. “While Michigan hasn’t had statewide mask policies since last June, this updated guidance will underscore that we are getting back to normal. Let’s keep working together to build on our momentum so we can keep our kids learning in person.”
The guidance would not be dropped for nursing homes, homeless shelters, jails, prisons and other health care facilities. Officials also still recommended masks for people in isolation or quarantine after exposure to COVID-19.
Health department officials stated that school administrators and other organizations should continue working with county health departments to determine local risk for school.
Michigan [Read More]
IN OUR VIEW: HIV And COVID: A Tale Of Two Crises
A few weeks ago, I had the pleasure of watching my 14-year-old daughter compete in a soccer exhibition before college coaches and scores of weary, but supportive parents. New teams and new parents crowded the hallways and sidelines of the indoor venue waiting for their turns. There was not one masked face in the place.
The next day, I enjoyed the sublime tones of my 18-year-old oboist daughter performing on the tightly packed stage at Orchestra Hall in Midtown Detroit with close to 100 fellow musicians and the customary crowd of assembled parents, some with grandparents in tow. Admission required a current vaccine card and a mask.
I would venture that many parents have encountered such wild juxtapositions of COVID policy during the past few months. That it makes absolutely no sense as a disease containment strategy should not come as a surprise. And it has little to do with the politicization of the current pandemic.
Take, for example, the initial response to AIDS/HIV as it boomed into the national consciousness in the 1980s. In the early days of that virus it was thought to be a death sentence. There was no vaccine (even still) and early treatments like AZT were thought by some to be nearly as [Read More]
Supreme Court Stops Biden Admin’s Vaccination-or-Testing Requirements On Employers
This story courtesy of MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
The U.S. Supreme Court stopped the President Joe Biden administration’s vaccination-or-testing requirement on the nation’s largest employers.
The court allowed, however, the administration’s mandate for most health care workers at federally funded health care facilities to continue.
Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and Justice Brett M. Kavanaugh were the only two justices in the majority on both orders while liberal Justices Stephen G. Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan would have allowed the workplace requirements to continue.
In the blistering dissent, the justices said, “When we are wise, we know not to displace the judgments of experts, acting within the sphere Congress marked out and under Presidential control, to deal with emergency conditions.
“Today we are not wise,” they wrote. “In the face of a still-raging pandemic, this Court tells the agency charged with protecting worker safety that it may not do so in all the workplaces needed. As disease and death continue to mount, this Court tells the agency that it cannot respond in the most effective way possible.”
In September, Biden signed an executive order mandating that federal employees would need to be vaccinated as a way to control COVID-19 spread, and that companies with 100 or more employees would be required to ensure their employees are vaccinated or test [Read More]
Incidental Cases and Staff Shortages Make COVID’s Next Act Tough for Hospitals
By LAUREN WEBER & PHIL GALEWITZ
The surge driven by the extremely infectious omicron variant helped push the South Florida hospital with 206 licensed beds to 250 patients. The rise in cases came as the hospital struggled with severe staff shortages while nurses and other caregivers were out with COVID.
The challenge is finding room to safely treat all the COVID patients while keeping staffers and the rest of patients safe, said Dr. Scott Ross, chief medical officer.
“It’s not a PPE issue,” he said, referring to personal protective equipment like masks, “nor an oxygen issue, nor a ventilator issue. It’s a volume issue and making sure we have enough beds and caregivers for patients.”
Nationally, COVID cases and hospitalizations are at their highest levels since the pandemic began. Yet, unlike previous COVID surges, large portions of the patients with COVID are coming to the hospital for other reasons. The infections are exacerbating some medical conditions and making it harder to reduce COVID’s spread within hospital walls, especially as patients show up at earlier, more infectious stages of the disease.
Although the omicron variant generally produces milder cases, adding the sheer number of these “incidental” hospitalizations to COVID-caused hospitalizations could be a tipping point for a health care system that is [Read More]
IN OUR OPINION: Partial Truths; Full Consequences
By PAUL NATINSKY
Many recent articles appearing in mainstream conservative newspapers and magazines have bemoaned the unfair persecution of people who choose not to be vaccinated. Many authors find vindication in the shifting nature of virus variants, COVID’s growing footprint as an endemic virus and the highly contagious but less severe omicron variant currently dominating headlines.
What has been left out of many such reports are a few salient facts and included have been some curious policy rationales.
Case in point—The nation’s 17 million healthcare workers must be vaccinated, but not its 80 million workers as the Supreme Court split the baby of the latest federal bill on the subject. As increasing numbers of providers miss work for illness, they are not afforded the very same protections shielding their patients.
Its also been widely reported that two-thirds of COVID hospitalization cases are comprised of the unvaxxed as Michigan hospitals make public appeals for judicious emergency room use and increased vaccinations—the same hospitals that have had to call in federal manpower help as cases surge and caregivers increasingly sicken.
It’s one thing for opinion mills—on the right and left—to take a righteous, one-sided view of almost every news story. It’s quite another for heretofore responsible newspapers and magazines—yes, there still [Read More]
ON POINT WITH POs: Random Thoughts On Primary Care In 2022
By EWA MATUSZEWSKI
A recent Wall Street Journal article was entitled “The New Trend in Healthcare – Do it Yourself.” My immediate reaction was, “Is this what we’ve come to as community of healthcare professionals – encouraging a DIY approach to primary care?” But reading the article, which had an excellent balance of what patients should and should not be doing on their own, made me realize we’ve been leading up to this point for years. After all, isn’t the patient-centered medical home a partnership model between patient and physician where we’ve encouraged patients to take control of their health? Now, through remote medical monitoring devices, over the counter tests, and mobile apps we are much better positioned to do so. I think we have to look at this development as tremendous progress on the healthcare continuum and that care coordination may finally become reality.
Pivoting from DIY healthcare to its polar opposite, I want to say a few words about vaccine pop-up clinics. After hosting more than 200 clinics and administering more than 5,000 vaccines with first and second dose, booster shoots, or all three, my belief in the value of community-based care has never been stronger. The connections made, the health education information shared, and [Read More]
COMPLIANCE CORNER: The Practical Aspects Of Medicare Recoupment
By STEPHEN SHAVER & CHRISTIAN IERACI
Wachler & Associates P.C.
When a Medicare provider or supplier receives an overpayment demand that they believe is in error, the provider or supplier has a strategic and practical choice to make: let Medicare recoup the money while the appeal is pending or follow certain procedural steps to stop recoupment during the appeal. Either option may have unforeseen consequences and a new court case may offer some tools to providers and supplier caught in this situation.
A Medicare overpayment demand letter kickstarts the lengthy process of appeals and collection attempts, which can be costly and span several years. A demand letter will explain the reason for and the amount of the overpayment, the payment and interest accrual timeline (the provider generally has 30 days before accrual of interest begins), and the provider’s right to appeal the determination. The demand letter will also give the provider options for repayment, which include the immediate payment of the overpayment or recoupment. Recoupment is a process where the applicable Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) will recover the overpayment amount by withholding future Medicare payments until the full overpayment amount is recovered.
If the provider files their appeal within a certain timeframe, usually 30 days, it can generally [Read More]
LEGAL LEANINGS: Surprise! New Laws Impact Patient Billing
By CHRISTOPHER J. RYAN & GREGORY W. MOORE
Since last year, certain providers (e.g., anesthesiologists, radiologists, surgeons, etc.) in Michigan have had to navigate Michigan’s Surprise Medical Billing Law (Michigan Act). Starting Jan. 1, 2022, those same providers have also had to comply with the Federal No Surprises Act (Federal Act). Generally, both statutes prevent nonparticipating providers from balance billing patients when the patient’s insurance company pays less than the nonparticipating provider’s usual and customary charge. The Federal Act defines “nonparticipating providers” as those who do not have a contractual relationship with a plan/insurance company.
Although the two statutes largely apply to the same providers, those providers need to pay attention to which law applies and take steps to carefully abide by the rate setting process unique to each. Generally speaking, both laws apply to situations where the patient is not able to control whether their treatment team consists of participating or nonparticipating providers.
Michigan’s Surprise Medical Billing Law
The Michigan Act typically applies to three types of treatment rendered by nonparticipating providers:
(1) Treatment of all emergency patients;
(2) Services to non-emergency patients in participating hospitals where the patient does not have the opportunity to choose a participating provider (or the patient has not been provided with prior disclosure); and
(3) [Read More]
LANSING LINES
Lansing Lines is presented in cooperation with MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
COVID-19 Surge Likely To Peak In Late Jan.-Early Feb.
The ongoing COVID-19 surge isn’t likely to reach its peak until the end of January or early February, according to coronavirus scenario hubs viewed by Michigan health officials.
Amongst the most cynical predictions for Michigan, COVID-19 hospitalizations could peak at 8,000 – more than a 90% increase from when the state broke the hospitalization record with 4,191 in late November of 2021.
Slide from the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services during Jan. 11 media briefing.
While an optimistic forecast shows hospitalizations not experiencing much of an increase – similar to where the state is now – Dr. Natasha Bagdasarian, the state’s chief medical executive, said, “We don’t think that is likely to be reflective of our next few weeks here in Michigan.”
“These are ensemble models utilizing information and scenarios put together from top academic institutions around the country, funded by the (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and very similar to CDC models…they’re showing that we will likely peak between the end of January to early February, and then after that things will start coming down,” Bagdasarian said.
At this morning’s media briefing, Bagdasarian [Read More]
LANSING LINES
Lansing Lines is presented in cooperation with MIRS, a Lansing-based news and information service.
Schools Should Mandate Mask Wearing When Classes Resume, Doctor Says
Schools should make mask wearing mandatory for students when they return to the classroom next month, Dr. Matthew Sims, director of Infection Prevention Research for Beaumont Health, said Aug. 10 in an online press conference.
“It’s just a danger that there is no reason to take the risk of making this optional,” Sims said.
He was speaking during an online press conference hosted by Beaumont Health.
Dr. Sandy Patel, pediatrician at Beaumont, said the hospital system has been admitting two to three COVID-positive pediatric patients each week for the past few months. Likewise, the system is seeing one to two mothers each week who are testing positive for COVID while preparing to deliver a newborn.
Children under 12 currently are not eligible for COVID vaccinations, they noted. Sims was asked if schools should mandate mask wearing.
“I really believe they should. We have this entire population of people who cannot be protected by the vaccine and they are going to make masking optional in a place where they can’t keep social distancing? Kids, as you know, are much more likely to hug and touch, get together at [Read More]